Withdrawal symptoms do not usually occur in case of which
of the following medications? (AIIMS-BBS SNO 2019)
a. Monoamine oxidase inhibitors
b. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
c. Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors
d. Tetracyclic anti-depressants
Medicine ยท Wed Jul 13 2022
Answered on
Withdrawal symptoms typically do not occur with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs).
Withdrawal symptoms are a set of symptoms that can occur when a person abruptly stops taking a certain medication or substance after continuous use. The symptoms can range from mild to severe and can vary depending on the specific medication or substance involved.
In the case of the options mentioned in the question: - Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs): These are a class of antidepressant medications that work by increasing levels of certain chemicals in the brain. Abruptly stopping MAOIs can lead to withdrawal symptoms such as headache, nausea, and confusion. - Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs): These are commonly used antidepressant medications that work by increasing the availability of serotonin in the brain. While withdrawal symptoms can occur with SSRIs, they tend to be less severe and more manageable compared to other antidepressants. Symptoms may include flu-like symptoms, dizziness, and mood swings. - Tetracyclic antidepressants: These medications, similar to other antidepressants, can cause withdrawal symptoms if stopped abruptly. Symptoms may include headache, irritability, and sleep disturbances.
On the other hand, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are commonly used to relieve pain, reduce inflammation, and lower fever. They do not typically produce withdrawal symptoms when discontinued.
It's important to note that if you are taking any medication and have concerns about potential withdrawal symptoms, it is always best to consult with a healthcare professional for guidance.