The perimeter of a rectangular is 58 cm. The length is 5 more than twice the width. Set up an expression for the length using w for width. Set up an equation to find the perimeter. Solve the equation to find the values of the length and the width (show your work)
Mathematics · College · Thu Feb 04 2021
Answered on
Given :
Perimeter of rectangle = 58cm
Length is 5 more than twice of its width
So, let the width (w) be x
Then, Length of rectangle would be 2x+5
Formula: perimeter of rectangle = 2(l+w)
Now, Substituting values, we get
58 = 2(2x+5+x)
Dividing both sides by 2, we get
58/2 = 2(3x+5)/2
29 = 3x + 5
3x = 24
Now, Dividing both sides by 3, we get
3x/x = 24/3
x = 8cm
So, width of rectangle is 8 cm.
Then, Length = 2(8) + 5
= 16 + 5
= 21cm
Hence, the Length and width of rectangle are 21 cm and 8 cm respectively.