An animal shelter has 16 puppies. If the puppies are 32% of the total dog and cat population, how many dogs and cats are in the animal shelter

Mathematics · High School · Mon Jan 18 2021

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Given the statement:

An animal shelter has 16 puppies

If the puppies are 32% of the total dog and cat population, determine how many dogs and cats are in the animal shelter.

Solution:

Determine first the number of dogs, by multiplying the decimal value 32% to 16, then subtract the product to 16 in order to determine the number of cats. In converting a percentage into decimal, divide the percentage by 100, hence in converting a decimal to percentage, multiply the percentage by 100.

= 32/100

= 0.32

=(0.32)(16)

Number of dogs = 5.2 or 5

= 16 - 5

Number of cats = 11

Final answer:
Number of dogs =5
Number of cats = 11

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