write the equation of each line in point slope form.then graph the line Slope -1/2, y-intercept 2

Mathematics · Middle School · Tue Nov 03 2020

Answered on

GIven:

Slope = -½

y-intercept = 2

Write the equation of the line in point-slope form.

Point-slope form:

y - y1 = m ( x - x1)

Solution:

Since we are given the y-intercept, we must first determine the x-intercept, by solving for the equation of the line in slope-intercept form.

The given can be written in slope-intercept form as,

y = mx + b

y = -½x + 2

Equate y to 0 and solve for x.

0 = -½x + 2

Transpose 2 on the other side of the equation and multiply both sides by -2 in order to cancel ½. Hence we must also take note that when transposing a number, the sign changes.

-½x = -2

(-2)-½x = (-2)(-2)

x = 4

Now we can write the point-slope form, by substituting the given values of x, y and m.

y - 2 = -½(x - 4)

Final answer:

y - 2 = -½(x - 4)