Which period of literature is characterized by lyric poetry and drama conveying optimistic themes?

The period of literature characterized by lyric poetry and drama conveying optimistic themes is often associated with the Renaissance. The Renaissance was a cultural and intellectual movement that spanned roughly the 14th to the 17th century, marking a revival of interest in classical learning and a celebration of human potential and achievement. In literature, this period witnessed the flourishing of lyric poetry, sonnets, and dramatic works that often explored themes of love, beauty, humanism, and the potential for individual greatness.

One notable subperiod within the Renaissance is the Elizabethan era (late 16th century), which saw the works of William Shakespeare and other playwrights who contributed to the development of English drama. The optimism and humanistic spirit of the Renaissance can be observed in the literature of this time.