Which of the following represents a horizontal line that passes through the point (2,-6)?(1) y=6(2)x=23) y = 2x - 64) y = -6x + 2
Mathematics · Middle School · Mon Jan 18 2021
Answered on
Given:
Points ( 2, - 6)
x1 = 2
y1 = -6
Determine the equation of the line.
The equation of the line can be written in slope-intercept form, and point-slope form.
Before going to slope-intercept form, you must first determine the equation in point-slope form
Point-slope form:
y - y1 =m(x -x1)
Slope-intercept form:
y = mx + b
Solution:
Before we can write in point-slope form, we must first find the slope of the line, we can find the slope by using the slope formula.
m = y/x
m = rise over run
m = -6/2
m = -3
Substitute the given values of x1, m and y1 to the formula for the point-slope form.
y - (-6) = 3 ( x -2 )
y + 6 = 3(x - 2)
Point-slope form:
y + 6 = 3(x - 2)
To equate in slope-intercept form, we simply need to distribute 3 to each value inside the parenthesis, and then tranpsose 6 on the other side of the equation, hence it must be taken to note that in transposing numbers, the sign changes.
y + 6 = 3x - 6
y = 3x - 6 - 6
y = 3x - 12
Slope-intercept form:
y = 3x -12
Final answer:
Point-slope form:
y + 6 = 3(x - 2)
Slope-intercept form:
y = 3x -12