Tony bought 3 packs of pencils for $4 each and a pencil box for $7. Mario bought 4 binders for $6 each and used a coupon for $6 off. Write and evaluate expressions to find who spent more money.

Mathematics · Middle School · Sun Jan 24 2021

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Given the statement:

Tony bought 3 packs of pencils for $4 each and a pencil box for $7. Mario bought 4 binders for $6 each and used a coupon for $6 off.

Write and evaluate expressions to find who spent more money.

Solution:

The given numerical statement can be written for each as,

Tony:

(3x)(4) = 7

Mario:

((4x)(6)) - 6

In order to determine which person spent the most money, we simply solve for x.

Tony:

(3x)(4) = 7

12x =7

Divide both sides by 12 in order to cancel out 12x.

12x/12 = 7/12

x = 7/12

Each pencil cost $7/12 or $0.58 

Mario:

substitute the value of x to the equation of Mario to determine how much he spent.

= (4(0.58)(6)) - 6

= 7.92

Final answer:

Mario spent more money than Tony.