The sum of two numbers is 62. The smaller number is 18 less than the number.what are the numbers ?

Mathematics · College · Sun Jan 24 2021

Answered on

Given the statement:

The sum of two numbers is 62. The smaller number is 18 less than the number.

Determine the numbers.

Solution:

Let x = larger number

x - 18 = smaller number

Equate the given representation in a solution with an equal of 62.

x + ( x - 18) = 62

x + x - 18 = 62

Transpsoe -18 on the other side of the equation, hence we must take note that in transposing a number, the sign changes.

2x = 62 + 18

2x = 80

Divide both sides by 2 in order to determine the value of x.

2x/2 =80/2

x = 40

Larger number = 40

Smaller number = 40 -18

Smaller number = 22

Final answer:

Larger number = 40

Smaller number = 22