Sally has five times as much money as Fred. If Fred earns $50 and Sally spends $125, Sally will then have twice as much money as Fred. How much money do Sally and Fred have before and after spending $125 and earning $50, respectively?
Mathematics · Middle School · Tue Nov 03 2020
Answered on
Let sally has x dollars
And, fred has y dollars.
Then, according to question
x = 5y …1
x - 125 = 2(y + 50) …2
Now, putting value of x in equation 2, we get
5y - 125 = 2y + 100
5y - 2y = 100 + 125
3y = 225
y = 225/3
y = 75
Now, putting value of y in equation 1, we get
x = 5(75)
x = 375
Now, amount of money sally and fred has after spending $125 and earning $50.
Sally = $375 - $125
= $250
Fred = $75 + $50
= $125