Question 1 Which compounds are both classified as electrolytes?
Physics · Middle School · Sun Jan 24 2021
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Electrolytes are substances that dissociate into ions when dissolved in water and can conduct electricity. Compounds classified as electrolytes generally include ionic compounds such as salts, acids, and bases. These compounds dissociate into cations and anions in solution, which are charged particles that can move to conduct an electric current.
sodium chloride, NaCl) is an electrolyte. When it dissolves in water, it separates into sodium ions (Na+) and chloride ions (Cl-). Similarly, hydrochloric acid (HCl) is a strong acid that completely dissociates into hydrogen ions (H+) and chloride ions (Cl-) when dissolved in water, making it a strong electrolyte. Sodium hydroxide (NaOH), a strong base, dissociates into sodium ions (Na+) and hydroxide ions (OH-) and is also a strong electrolyte.