In the same scenario as 7.09, suppose you obtained a mean of $167 spent on transportation and a standard deviation of $40. Calculate a 95% confidence interval for the mean and select the values that come closest to those that would fill the spaces in the following interpretation: we can be 95% confident that they mean amount of money spent on transportation lies between _____ and _____ .'

Mathematics · College · Thu Feb 04 2021

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Given, a mean of $167 spent on transportation and a standard deviation of $40 . 

First , calculate 95% confidence interval for mean 

Assuming a normal distribution , critical value for 95% is 1.96

Margin of error = 1.96 ( standard deviation)  = 78.40 

Now calculate confidence interval

= ( Mean- margin of error , mean + margin of error) 

= ( 167- 78.4 , 167+78.4 ) 

= ( 88.6 , 245.4  ) 

=  Mean amount of money spent on transportation lies between 88.6 and  245.4 ..