How do president roosevelts acrions toward japan illustrate the use of dipolmacy and compromise?

History · High School · Thu Feb 04 2021

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Answer: President Franklin D. Roosevelt's actions toward Japan leading up to World War II illustrate the use of diplomacy and compromise as a means to address international conflicts and tensions. Prior to the outbreak of the war, there were several diplomatic interactions that showcased attempts at compromise and negotiation.

One of the diplomatic efforts by Roosevelt was the implementation of economic sanctions. After Japan's invasion of China in 1937, the United States, under Roosevelt's administration, expressed its disapproval by imposing economic sanctions and embargoes. This included the export controls on materials important for warfare, such as aviation gasoline and scrap metal in 1940, and an oil embargo in 1941.

Roosevelt also engaged in negotiations with Japanese diplomats to seek a peaceful resolution in the Pacific. The US hoped that the economic pressure would compel Japan to withdraw from its aggressive expansionist actions in China and Indochina without leading to war. However, these negotiations were difficult and complex, granting compromises on both sides such as partial lift of embargoes in exchange for Japan’s withdrawal from certain areas. Roosevelt sought to balance the desire to support China, uphold international law, and avoid war through these diplomatic efforts.

Despite these diplomatic endeavors, a resolution could not be reached, and tensions escalated. The situation ultimately culminated in the attack on Pearl Harbor by Japan on December 7, 1941, leading the United States to formally enter World War II the following day.

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