How did Langston Hughes contribute to the Harlem Renaissance?

History · High School · Mon Jan 18 2021

Answered on

 Langston Hughes was one of the most prominent figures in the Harlem Renaissance, a cultural, social, and artistic movement that took place in Harlem, New York, during the 1920s and 1930s. He contributed to the movement in several ways:

1. Poetry: Hughes was primarily known for his poetry, which captured the experiences, voice, and spirit of African Americans of his time. His work celebrated black culture and heritage, and he often used the rhythms and idioms of blues and jazz music in his poems, which was innovative at the time.

2. Prose: Hughes also wrote novels, short stories, and essays that depicted the lives of working-class blacks in America, reflecting both their struggles and their resilience. Works like "The Ways of White Folks" (a collection of short stories) illustrated the racial tension of the time.

3. Voice and Influence: Hughes's writings provided a voice to African Americans, reflecting their lives and dreams. He encouraged his readers to take pride in their culture and ethnicity at a time when racial discrimination was widespread.

4. Political Advocacy: Through his writings, Hughes also addressed social and political issues pertinent to the lives of blacks in America. He often showcased the injustices of a segregated society and advocated for civil rights, equality, and social change.

5. Mentorship and Support: Hughes supported other African American writers, helping to foster a vibrant and dynamic community of artists during the Renaissance. He was known for his encouragement to a new generation of writers.

By giving a vivid and powerful voice to black Americans, Langston Hughes not only made a significant literary contribution but also helped shape the political and social landscape of his time.