How can the judicial branch exert its authority in the federal government? How has the judicial branch exerted its authority in the past?

Social Studies · Middle School · Tue Nov 03 2020

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Answer:

1) Simply, the judicial branch determines whether the Constitution allows certain laws to be passed. If the Supreme Court decides that a law passed by Congress is not allowable, then the law is considered unconstitutional and is erased. This gives the Supreme Court a tremendous amount of power.

2) The Judiciary Act of 1789 set the number of Supreme Court justices at six. Between then and 1869, Congress raised the number five times and lowered it twice. The increases generally happened as the country grew and Congress created new circuit courts and district courts.