A student is trying to solve the system of two equations given below: Equation P: y + z = 6 Equation Q: 8y + 7z = 1 Which of these is a possible step used in eliminating the y-term? (y + z = 6) ⋅ −8 (y + z = 6) ⋅ 7 (8y + 7z = 1) ⋅ 7 (8y + 7z = 1) ⋅ 8

Mathematics · High School · Tue Nov 03 2020

Answered on

A student is trying to solve the system of two equations: 

P: y + z = 6 ..eqn¹

Q: 8y + 7z = 1 ..eqn²

Which of these is a possible step used in eliminating the y-term? 

a. (y + z = 6) 

b. −8 (y + z = 6) 

c. 7 (8y + 7z = 1) 

d. 8

For eliminating one variable we have to make their constant common.

So for eliminating y we have to multiply eqn¹ with -8, so the option b is correct.

-8( y+ z) = -8(6)

-8y -8z = -48 ..eqn³

Now add (eqn² + eqn³):

8y +7z -8y -8z = 1 -48

-z = -47

z= 47

Put, z= 47 in eqn¹:

y + z =6

y + 47 = 6

y = 6-47

y= -41