11) Solve the system of equations by substitution. y = 2x + 5 y = 5x - 1

Mathematics · Middle School · Thu Feb 04 2021

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Given the equations:

y = 2x + 5

y = 5x - 1

Solve the system of equations by substitution.

Solution:

In order to solve by substitution, we simply need to substitute the first equation to the value of y of the second equation.

2x + 5 = 5x - 1

Solve for x.

In order to solve for x we transpose 2x and -1 to the opposite sides of the equation hence it must be taken to note that in transposing numbers the sign changes.

2x + 5 = 5x - 1

5 + 1 = 5x + 2x

7x = 6

Divide both sides by 7 in order to cancel out 7x, leaving behind x.

7x/7 = 6/7

x = 6/7

Final answer:

x = 6/7