Why did Shi Huangdi divide the country into military districts?

Social Studies · Middle School · Tue Nov 03 2020

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Shi Huangdi, the first emperor of China, divided the country into military districts for several reasons.

Firstly, he wanted to consolidate his power and ensure strict control over the empire. By dividing the country into military districts, he established a system of centralized rule, allowing him to directly govern and command the military forces in each district. This helped him maintain control over local rulers and prevent any potential rebellions or uprisings.

Secondly, the division of the country into military districts helped Shi Huangdi in his efforts to defend the empire against external threats. China faced constant threats from various neighboring states and nomadic tribes during that time. By having a well-organized military presence in different regions, Shi Huangdi could quickly mobilize and respond to any hostile actions or invasions, ensuring the overall security and stability of the empire.

Additionally, dividing the country into military districts allowed for effective administration and governance. Each district had its own military commander who reported directly to the central authority, ensuring efficient communication and coordination between the local and central governments. It allowed for the implementation of laws, collection of taxes, maintenance of infrastructure, and maintenance of order within each district.

In summary, Shi Huangdi divided the country into military districts to consolidate his power, establish centralized rule, defend against external threats, and effectively govern the empire.