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The title "Lord Chamberlain" refers to a senior officer role traditionally found within royal households, particularly in Britain. The Lord Chamberlain is in charge of the royal household's administration, overseeing various ceremonial functions and events. Historically, the position was quite influential, as it provided intimate access to the ruling monarch. The role would include responsibilities like arranging court functions, receptions, and royal ceremonies. The Lord Chamberlain is also responsible for the Royal Collection of art and has some involvement in the affairs of the Royal Palaces.
The position has existed in various forms for many centuries and has evolved over time. Nowadays, the Lord Chamberlain's duties are more ceremonial than political, unlike in the past where the position often had significant influence over national affairs.
In the context of theatre, 'Lord Chamberlain' also refers to the official who until 1968 was responsible for censoring and licensing plays in Britain. The History of the Lord Chamberlain’s Office dates back to the 16th century. It was abolished in the Theatres Act 1968.