Which powers are given directly to the people?

The powers that are given directly to the people are often referred to as "popular sovereignty" or "people's sovereignty." In a democratic system, this concept emphasizes that the ultimate authority and legitimacy of government come from the people. Here are some key powers and rights that are directly given to the people in a democratic context:

1. Voting Rights: The ability to vote in elections is a fundamental right granted to the people. Through the electoral process, citizens have the power to choose their representatives and express their preferences on various issues.
2. Participation in Referendums: In some democratic systems, citizens may have the opportunity to directly vote on specific issues through referendums. This allows the people to make decisions on policy matters.
3. Freedom of Speech: The freedom of speech is a fundamental right that allows individuals to express their opinions and ideas without censorship. It is a key element of democratic societies, empowering citizens to engage in public discourse.
4. Freedom of Assembly: The right to peacefully assemble is another democratic right that allows people to gather for various purposes, including protests, rallies, and public meetings.
5. Freedom of the Press: A free and independent press is essential for providing information to the public. Citizens have the right to access diverse sources of information to make informed decisions.