Which of the following factors could likely cause low population density?

Low population density can be caused by a variety of factors. Here are some common ones:

1. Harsh climates: Extreme weather conditions, such as very cold temperatures (e.g., in polar regions) or very hot and dry climates (e.g., deserts), can make an area inhospitable and challenging for humans to live in and sustain a livelihood.

2. Limited resources: Places with a scarcity of vital resources, such as water, fertile soil, or raw materials, may not support large human populations.

3. Geographic isolation: Areas that are remote or difficult to access, like mountainous regions or islands far from the mainland, can limit population growth due to accessibility challenges.

4. Poor soil fertility: Land that is not suitable for agriculture due to poor soil quality can result in lower population density since food production is limited.

5. Economic factors: A lack of job opportunities and poor economic prospects may lead people to leave an area in search of better living conditions elsewhere, resulting in low population density.

6. Political instability and conflict: War, political turmoil, and civil unrest can cause depopulation of an area as people flee to safer, more stable regions.

7. Environmental hazards: High frequency of natural disasters like earthquakes, volcanoes, or flooding can deter settlements and lead to lower densities of population.

8. Governmental policies: Some areas may have conservation policies or military use that restrict human habitation, keeping population density low.