What were general crooks tactics to end Apache raids

General George Crook, a U.S. Army officer known for his campaigns against the Apache and other Native American tribes, employed a combination of military strategies and negotiations to address the Apache raids during the late 19th century. His tactics included:

1. Scouting and Intelligence Gathering: Crook emphasized the importance of gathering accurate intelligence about the Apache tribes, their leaders, and their movements. This information was crucial for planning effective military actions.

2. Utilizing Apache Scouts: Crook recognized the value of Apache scouts who were familiar with the terrain and the tactics of their fellow tribesmen. He employed Apache scouts in his campaigns, benefiting from their knowledge and tracking skills.

3. Negotiation and Diplomacy: Crook understood that a purely military approach might not be sufficient. He engaged in negotiations with Apache leaders, attempting to find diplomatic solutions to the conflicts. He believed that peaceful agreements were essential for long-term stability.

4. Supply Line Disruption: Crook sought to disrupt the supply lines of the Apache, making it more challenging for them to sustain their raids. This involved strategic movements to cut off access to resources and support.

5. Mobile Warfare and Pursuit: Crook adopted a strategy of mobile warfare, utilizing cavalry units to pursue and engage Apache raiding parties. This approach aimed to keep the pressure on the tribes and prevent them from conducting extended campaigns.

6. Resettlement and Concentration: Crook supported the idea of concentrating Native American tribes onto reservations. While controversial, this policy aimed to reduce the potential for conflict by isolating tribes from the settlers.

It's important to note that while General Crook had some successes, the conflicts with the Apache were complex and often rooted in deeper historical and cultural issues. Additionally, the tactics employed during this period were part of broader policies and strategies implemented by the U.S. government in its dealings with Native American tribes.