What was one influence on Confucius’s teachings?

History · Middle School · Thu Feb 04 2021

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 One significant influence on Confucius's teachings was the historical context of the Zhou Dynasty's decline during which he lived. The period of Confucius's life, which lasted from 551 BCE to 479 BCE, was marked by political instability and moral decline. Confucius was deeply affected by the chaos and the loss of social cohesion and order. This led him to emphasize the importance of virtue, proper conduct, and the moral duties of individuals within their various social roles.

Confucianism centers around the concept of 'ren' or humanity, 'li' which refers to ritual and proper conduct, and 'yi' denoting righteousness. Confucius believed that by cultivating personal virtues, individuals could contribute to societal harmony. This focus on the cultivation of virtue and ethical leadership was in response to the disorder he observed and experienced. He emphasized the role of education and self-improvement as ways to achieve moral character, and he stressed the importance of respect for elders and ancestral traditions, which he believed would help restore social harmony.