What was Hamilton's position on representation?

Alexander Hamilton, one of the Founding Fathers of the United States, had specific views on representation that were influenced by his belief in a strong central government. He advocated for a form of government in which the elite would have a significant role, as he believed that the most informed and educated individuals should govern for the good of the entire nation.

Hamilton's position on representation can be seen in his contributions to the Federalist Papers, which were a series of essays written to support the ratification of the U.S. Constitution. Specifically, in Federalist No. 35, Hamilton argues for a broad definition of who could serve as a representative, including merchants and people with various economic interests, so that the legislative body would have comprehensive perspectives in policy-making.

Hamilton believed that a representative should not necessarily mirror the exact wishes of the constituents but rather should use their judgment to make decisions in the best interest of the nation as a whole, even if the constituents did not agree. This concept is often referred to as the idea of a "trustee," where the representative acts out of obligation to the common good and their conscience rather than being directly bound by the preferences of the majority of voters.

Hamilton also favored a stronger federal representation as opposed to a purely state-based system. He reasoned that a strong central government would be more effective in managing the diversified interests of a large republic like the United States. His support for a robust federal government is in contrast to some of the other Founding Fathers, such as Thomas Jefferson, who favored a weaker federal government and stronger state governments, reflecting a different view on representation and the balance of power between federal and state governments.