what two numbers adds to -5 but multiplies to -14

Mathematics · High School · Tue Nov 03 2020

Answered on

Let the numbers be a and b 

 

a+b = -5    …..(1)

and a*b = -14     …..(2)

 

From equation (1)

 

a= -5 -b    …..(3)

now putting value of a in equation (2)

(-5-b)*b = -14

-5b - b^2 = -14

b^2 + 5b -14 = 0

b^2 + 7b - 2b -14=0

b(b +7) - 2 (b +7) =0

(b+7) (b-2) =0

now, b+7 =0

         b = -7

and, b-2 =0

        b= 2

 

Now, substituting value of b in equation (3)

we get, a = -5 +7

              a = 2

and , a =-5 -2

         a = -7

         a = -7

 

Thus, either of a and b could be 2 and -7 to give -5 when adding and -14 when multiplying.