What two number adds up to -2 but multiply to -8

Mathematics · High School · Mon Jan 18 2021

Answered on

Let the first number be x

And, 2nd number be y 

Then, according to question 

xy = -8     …1

x + y = -2     …2

From equation 2, 

 y = -2 - x

Putting value of y in equation 1, we get 

x(-2 - x) = -8

-x² - 2x = -8

x² + 2x -8 = 0

By middle-term split method 

x² + 4x - 2x -8 = 0

x(x + 4) -2(x + 4) = 0

(x + 4) (x -2) = 0

So, x = -4 and x = 2

Now, value of y when x = -4

y = -8/-4

y = 2

And, value if y when x = 2

y = -8/2

y = -4