What is the solution to this system of equations? 4x + 5y = 7 3x – 2y = –12

Mathematics · Middle School · Thu Feb 04 2021

Answered on

Given the equations:

4x + 5y = 7

3x - 2y = -12

Determine the solutions of the equation.

Solution:

In order to solve the solutions of the equation, we first solve for y for the first equation then substitute the value of y to the 2nd equation.

4x + 5y = 7

Transpose 4x to the other side of the equation hence it must be taken to note that in transposing a number the sign changes. After transposing, we need to divide 5 on both sides of the equation, in order to cancel out 5y, leaving behind y.

4x + 5y = 7

5y = 7 - 4x

5y/5 = (7 - 4x)/5

y = 35 - 4/5x

Substitute the value of y of the first equation to the second equation.

3x - (7)(35 - 4/5x) = 7

3x - 245 - 28/5x = 7

3x can be written 15/5x.

15/5x - 245 - 28/5x = 7

-13/5x = 7 + 245

-13/5x = 252

Divide both sides by -5/13x in order to cancel out -13/5x, leaving behind x.

(-5/13)(-13/5x) = (252)(-5/13)

x = -10.24 

Final answer:

x = -10.24