what is the expression in factored form? 9x^2-4 please shows steps

Mathematics · High School · Tue Nov 03 2020

Answered on

Given the expression:

9x^2 -4 

Determine the factored form.

Solution:

The given expression is a difference of two squares, meaning the first term and second term is a perfect square. In order to find it factored form we need to take the  square root of the first and second term.

 √9x^2  = 3x

We will not include the negative sign in taking the square root of -4

√4 = 2

Now we've know that the two numbers are 3x and 2, we will arrange them as difference of two squares. Difference of two squares can be illustrated as.

(a^2 - b^2) = (a + b) (a - b)

9x^2 - 4 = ( 3x + 4) (3x -4)