What are the defining characteristics of matter

Matter is anything that occupies space and has mass. It is composed of particles, such as atoms and molecules. The defining characteristics of matter include:

1. Mass:

• Mass is the measure of the amount of matter in an object. It is a scalar quantity and is typically measured in units like grams or kilograms.

2.Volume:

• Volume is the amount of space that matter occupies. It is a three-dimensional quantity and is measured in units like cubic centimeters or liters.

3.Density:

• Density is the mass of an object per unit volume. It is a measure of how much mass is contained in a given volume and is expressed as mass/volume.

4.States of Matter:

• Matter can exist in different states: solid, liquid, gas, and, under certain conditions, plasma. The state of matter is determined by the arrangement and motion of its particles.

5. Chemical Composition:

• Matter is composed of elements, which are substances that cannot be broken down into simpler substances by chemical means. Elements are made up of atoms, the basic units of matter.