three times the sum of a number and -5 equals -6 times the sum of the number and -2. Find the number.

Mathematics · Middle School · Tue Nov 03 2020

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Given the statement:

Three times the sum of a number and -5 equals -6 times the sum of the number and -2.

Solution:

The statement can be written as, 

3 (x + (-5)) = -6(x + (-2))

In order to determine the number, we simply solve for the value of x. The first step is to distribute 3 and -6 to its corresponding parenthesis.

3 (x - 5) = -6(x - 2)

3x - 15 = -6x + 12

transpoe -6x and -15 on the other side of the equation, note that when transposing a number, the sign changes.

3x + 6x = 12 + 15

9x = 27

Divide both sides by 9 in order to get the value of x.

 x = 3

Final answer:

x = 3