the sum of two numbers is 12. the difference of the same two numbers is -4. find the numbers.

Mathematics · High School · Thu Feb 04 2021

Answered on

Given the statement:

The sum of two numbers is 12. The difference of the same two numbers is -4.

Find the numbers.

Solution:

in order to find the numbers, we equate the values in a representation,

x = bigger number

y = smaller number

x + y = 12

x - y = -4

Solve for x in the first equation and substitute it on the second equation.

x + y = 12
x = 12 - y

(12 - y) - y = -4

12 -2y = -4

-2y = -4 - 12

-2y/-2 = -16/-2

y = 8

Substitute to the first equation

x = 12 - 8
x = 4

Final answer:

The two numbers are 4 and 8.