The Phoenician alphabet spread throughout the Mediterranean as a result of __________. A. Widespread trade B. Increased conflict C. Expanding empires D. Increased exploration
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A. Widespread trade.
The Phoenician alphabet was highly influential in the ancient world and its spread throughout the Mediterranean region is primarily attributed to widespread trade by the Phoenicians. The Phoenicians were known for being master sailors and traders and they established numerous colonies and trading posts along the Mediterranean coast. As they traded goods, they also spread their culture, language and writing system. The simplicity and effectiveness of the Phoenician writing system made it attractive to many other cultures, which adapted it for their own use. Eventually, this led to the development of other alphabets, including the Greek and Latin alphabets, which form the basis of many modern writing systems.