The philosophical assumption that objective scientific research can uncover true cause-and-effect relationships in the world is known as:
Social Studies · College · Thu Feb 04 2021
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The philosophical assumption that objective scientific research can uncover true cause-and-effect relationships in the world is known as positivism. Positivism is a school of thought in philosophy of science that holds that the only authentic knowledge is scientific knowledge, and that such knowledge can only come from empirical observation and the application of the scientific method. It emphasizes the importance of observable and measurable phenomena and rejects speculative or metaphysical explanations. The positivist approach is closely associated with the development of the scientific method and the idea that objective, value-free research can reveal objective truths about the world.