The cashier counted 86 bills of 5s and 20s at the end of the shift. If the total value was 1,105 how many of each denomination did she have
Mathematics · Middle School · Mon Jan 18 2021
Answered on
Given :
Total value = 1,105
Total bills = 86
Let the number of 5s be x
And, number of 20s be y
Then, according to question
5x + 20y = 1105 …1
x + y = 86 ...2
Using elimination method:
Multiplying equation 2 by 5, we get
5x + 5y = 430 …3
Subtracting equation 3 from 1, we get
5x + 20y - 5x - 5y = 1105 - 430
15y = 675
y = 675/15
y = 45
Now, putting value of y in equation 2, we get
x + 45 = 86
x = 86 - 45
x = 41
Hence, she has 41 5s and 45 20s .