Observe how the civil rights movement was handled in America.

The Civil Rights Movement in America was a decades-long struggle for social justice that aimed to end racial segregation and discrimination against African Americans. It took place primarily during the 1950s and 1960s. Here are some key steps on how the movement was handled and progressed:

1. Legal Challenges: The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) worked to challenge legal segregation through the court system. Notably, in 1954, the NAACP won a major victory with the Supreme Court's decision in Brown v. Board of Education, which ruled that racial segregation in public schools was unconstitutional.

2. Nonviolent Protest Strategies: Leaders like Martin Luther King Jr. championed nonviolent protest as a means to combat racial inequality. This approach was influenced by the teachings of Mahatma Gandhi. Techniques included boycotts, sit-ins, and freedom rides. The Montgomery Bus Boycott of 1955–1956 is a prime example, where African Americans refused to ride city buses in Montgomery, Alabama, to protest segregated seating.

3. Marches and Demonstrations: Large-scale gatherings, like the 1963 March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom, brought national attention to the movement. It was at this march that Martin Luther King Jr. delivered his famous "I Have a Dream" speech.

4. Legislative Action: Grassroots activism and public pressure led to significant legislative changes. The Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965 were landmark laws that prohibited racial discrimination in voting, employment, and public services.

5. Civil Disobedience and Confronting Violence: Despite the emphasis on nonviolence, some protests did lead to violent confrontations, often because of the reaction by police and authorities. Events like Bloody Sunday in 1965, where peaceful protesters were attacked by law enforcement while marching from Selma to Montgomery, highlighted the brutality faced by activists and pressured the government to act.

6. Solidarity from Various Communities: The movement was not only about African Americans fighting for their rights; it involved participants from various races and backgrounds, including white allies, who also played a significant role in advancing the cause.

7. Media Coverage: The rise of television as a mass medium during the 1950s and 1960s meant that images of the violence and discrimination faced by civil rights activists were broadcast into homes across the nation, galvanizing public opinion in favor of the movement.

8. Global Impact: The civil rights movement in the United States had a profound effect on other movements around the world, encouraging similar nonviolent protests for social change in other countries.

9. Legacy and Continuing Challenges: The Civil Rights Movement made significant advances in the quest for equality, but it did not end all forms of discrimination. The achievements paved the way for further progress and highlighted ongoing issues, leading to movements that continue to fight for equality and justice.