Last month, he sold 50 chickens and 30 ducks for $550. This month, he sold 44 chickens and 36 ducks for $532

Mathematics · Middle School · Wed Jan 13 2021

Answered on

Let cost of a  chicken be x

And, cost of a duck be y

Then, according to question 

50x + 30y = 550       .…1

44x + 36y = 532       ….2

Using elimination method :

Multiplying equation 1 by 6 and equation 2 by 5, we get

300x + 180y = 3300        ….3

220x + 180y = 2660        ….4

Subtracting equation 4 from 3, we get

300x + 180y - 220x - 180y = 3300 - 2660

80x = 640

x = 8

Now, putting value of x in equation 1, we get

50 × 8 + 30y = 550

400 + 30y = 550

30y = 550 - 400

30y = 150

y = 150/30

y = 5