In the x-y plane l has a y-intercept of -13 and is perpendicular to the line with equation y= -2/3x.If the point (10,b) is on the line l, what is the value of b?
Mathematics · High School · Thu Feb 04 2021
Answered on
Here, the equation of the line perpendicular to line l is given as:
y= -⅔x …….….….. (1)
The y - intercept of l is given as: - 13
The point on l = (10,b)
Now, the equation of line with point (10,b) and y intercept as - 13 is given as:
y = m x + C : (x,y) is point on line and C is y- intercept
So, the equation of line l is given as:
b = m (10) + (-13)
or, b = 10 m - 13 .. (2)
As given (1) and (2) are perpendicular.
So, slope of line 1 x Slope of line l = -1
- -⅔xm= -1
- m= 3/2
Putting this value of m in (2), we get:
b = 10 m - 13
= 10x 3/2 -13
= 15-13
=2
or, b = 2
Hence, in the given point (10,b) the value of b = 2.