if f(x) and f^-1(x) are inverse functions of eachother and f(x)=2x+5, what is f^-1(8)

Mathematics · High School · Mon Jan 18 2021

Answered on

Given the function:

f(x) = 2x + 5

Determine f^-1(8)

Solution:

Convert first the given function into an inverse function. This can be done by equating f(x), as y, and then substituting the positions of x and y. Lastly,  we solve for y.

f(x) = 2x + 5

y = 2x + 5

x = 2y + 5

Transpose 5 on the other side of the equation, hence it must be taken to note than when transposing a number, the sign changes.

2y = x - 5

Divide both sides by 2 in order to cancel out y.

2y/2 = ( x - 5)/2

f^-1(x) = ½x - 5/2

f^-1(8) = ½(8) - 5/2

f^-1(8) = 8/2 - 5/2

f^-1(8) = 3/2

Final answer:

f^-1(8) = 3/2