If an automobile with a velocity of 4.0 m/s accelerates at a rate of 4.0 m/s2 for 2.5 s, what is the final velocity?

Physics · College · Thu Feb 04 2021

Answered on

Given:

Acceleration = 4.0m/s^2

Time = 2.5s

Initial velocity = 4.0 m/s

Find the Final Velocity.

Formula for Acceleration:

a = (vf - vi)/t

a = acceleration

vf = final velocity

vi = initial velocity

t = time

Solution:

We must first solve for the equation of the final velocity.

a = (vf - vi)/t

at = vf - vi

Transpose vi to the other side of the equation, hence it must be taken to note that in transposing a value, the sign changes.

vf = at + vi

Substitute the given values of a, t and vi to the given equation.

vf = (4.0 m/s^2) ( 2.5s) + 4.0m/s

vf = 10 m/s + 4.0 m/s

vf = 14 m/s

Final answer:

vf = 14 m/s

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