Fine grains of beach sand are assumed to be spheres of radius 64.8 µm. These grains are made of silicon dioxide which has a density of 2600 kg/m3 . What is the mass of each grain of sand? Answer in units of kg.

Physics · High School · Tue Nov 03 2020

Answered on

Give:

Radius of sphere = 64.8 µm or 6.48 × 10^-⁵

Density = 2600 kg/m³

Volume of sphere = 4/3 πr³

= 4/3 × 3.14 × (6.48 × 10^‐⁵)³

= 1.1397 × 10^‐¹² m³

Now, we know

Mass = density × volume

Mass = 1.1397 × 10^‐¹² m³ × 2600 kg/m³

= 2.9632 × 10^-9 kg 

 

Hence, Mass of each sand grain is 2.9632 × 10^-9 kg .