Explain how Candra Gupta II felt about the caste system.

History · Middle School · Mon Jan 18 2021

Answered on


Chandra Gupta II, also known as Vikramaditya, was a ruler of the Gupta Empire in ancient India (circa 375–415 CE). While historical records from this period are not detailed, and direct statements about Chandra Gupta II's personal beliefs on the caste system may be scarce, it is important to note some general aspects of the Gupta period.

During the Gupta Empire, Hinduism was the dominant religion, and the caste system was deeply ingrained in Indian society. The caste system, based on the idea of varnas (social classes), had four main categories: Brahmins (priests and scholars), Kshatriyas (warriors and rulers), Vaishyas (merchants and farmers), and Shudras (laborers and service providers). Additionally, there were groups outside the varna system known as Dalits or Untouchables.

Chandra Gupta II, like many rulers of the time, would likely have acknowledged and, to some extent, supported the existing social structure, which included the caste system. The caste system had a religious and social basis in Hinduism, and rulers often sought to maintain the prevailing societal norms to ensure stability and legitimacy.

It's important to recognize that perspectives on the caste system and its place in society varied, and historical records may not provide a comprehensive view of individual rulers' personal beliefs. The Gupta period is often characterized as a time of cultural and artistic flourishing, and while the caste system persisted, there were also advancements in various fields, including literature, science, and art.