Conplete the square to solve the quadratic equation. x[tex]1 {x}^{2} - 6x + 12 = 2x + 20[/tex]
Mathematics · Middle School · Tue Nov 03 2020
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Given the quadratic equation:
x^2 - 6x + 12 = 2x + 20
Complete the square and solve.
Solution:
In order to complete the square, we simply must transpose 2x and 20 to the other side of the equation, hence we must take note that when transposing a number, the sign changes.
= x^2 - 6x + 12 - 2x -20
= x^2 -8x - 8
a = 1
b = -8
c = -8
To solve for the value of x, we simply must look at the 2nd and 3rd value. First we must think of two numbers that when added, the answer is -8, and when multiplied, the answer is -8. Hence, if we are unable to find the number, we will use the quadratic formula.
The Quadratic formula:
x = −b ± √(b^2 − 4ac)/2a
is used to solve quadratic equations where a ≠ 0, in the form
ax^2+bx+c=0
When b^2−4ac=0 there is one real root.
When b^2−4ac>0 there are two real roots.
When b^2−4ac<0 there are no real roots, only a complex number
Substitute the given values of a, b and c to the quadratic formula.
x = −b ± √(b^2 − 4ac)/2a
x = −(-8) ± √((-8)^2 − 4(1)(-8))/2(1)
x = 8 ± √((64 + 32)/2
x = 8 ± √(96)/2
x = 8 ± 9.8/2
Solve for + - separately.
x = 8 + 9.8 /2
x = 17.8/2
x = 8.9
x = 8 - 9.8/2
x = -1.8/2
x = - 0.9
Final answer:
x = 8.9
x = - 0.9