changes occurred in china geographically as result of sun yat sen 1911?

History · College · Mon Jan 18 2021

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Sun Yat-sen played a significant role in the overthrow of the Qing Dynasty in 1911, leading to the establishment of the Republic of China. The changes that occurred in China as a result of the 1911 Revolution were both political and geographical:

  1. End of Imperial Rule: The most significant change was the end of imperial rule. The Qing Dynasty, which had ruled China for over two centuries, came to an end. This marked the establishment of the Republic of China, ending the long tradition of imperial governance.
  2. Establishment of the Republic of China: Sun Yat-sen's vision was to establish a republic, and the revolution led to the creation of the Republic of China in 1912. Sun Yat-sen became the provisional president, and efforts were made to modernize and reform the country.
  3. Territorial Changes: While the geographical borders of China did not undergo major changes directly as a result of the 1911 Revolution, the political landscape shifted. The Republic of China faced challenges in maintaining control over its vast territory, and regional warlords gained significant power in various parts of the country.
  4. Challenges to Central Authority: The revolution did not lead to immediate stability or a strong central government. The fragmentation of power and the rise of regional warlords created a period of political and military chaos known as the Warlord Era, during which different regions operated with a degree of autonomy.
  5. Attempted Reforms: Sun Yat-sen's vision included political and social reforms aimed at modernizing China. However, his efforts faced numerous challenges, and the political landscape remained tumultuous. Sun's political party, the Kuomintang (KMT), struggled to implement his ideas effectively.
  6. Shift Towards Modernization: While the immediate aftermath of the revolution was marked by political instability, the events of 1911 laid the groundwork for subsequent attempts at modernization in China. The political developments set the stage for later movements, including the Northern Expedition and the establishment of the Nationalist government.

In summary, the geographical changes in China as a result of the 1911 Revolution were more political and administrative, leading to the establishment of the Republic of China and the end of imperial rule. However, the subsequent challenges, regional fragmentation, and power struggles shaped China's political landscape in the years that followed