A line passes through the points (–6, 4) and (–2, 2). Which is the equation of the line? y = negative one-half x + 1 y = one-half x + 7 y = –2x – 8 y = 2x + 16
Mathematics · High School · Mon Jan 18 2021
Answered on
Given the points:
(-6, 4)
(-2, -2)
x1= -6
x2 = -2
y1 = 4
y2= -2
Write the equation in slope-intercept form.
Before writing the line in slope-intercept form, we equate it first in point-slope form.
Slope-intercept form:
y = mx + b
Point-slope form:
y - y1 =m(x -x1)
Solution:
Before we can write in point-slope form, we must first find the slope of the line, we can find the slope by using the slope formula.
m = y2 -y1 /x2 -x1
m= (-2 -4)/(-2 - (-6))
m = -6/-2 + 6
m = -6/4
m= -6/4
Substitute the given values of x1, m and y1 to the formula for the point-slope form.
y - 4 = -6/4 ( x -(-2))
y - 4 = -6/4( x + 2)
In order to change to slope-intercept form, we distribute the value of 6/11 to the parenthesis, then transpose -4 on the other side of the equation, hence we must take note that in transposing a number, the sign changes.
y - 4 = -6/4 ( x + 2)
y - 4 = -6/4x - 3
y = - 6/4x - 3 + 4
y= -6/4x + 1
Final answer:
y= -6/4x + 1